How To Change Gaming Settings For Mac
- With certain tweaks, gaming on Mac Pro, and any other Mac can be significantly improved. You can access the graphics settings in the game’s options, and in the control panel of your video card. If you are a beginner in this field, don’t change too many things at once.
- Advanced Settings; Device Info; Webcam control: Zoom — Click and drag the slider upwards to zoom in and downwards to zoom out. You can also use the zoom in and zoom out buttons to change the focal length of the lens. Pan/Tilt controls — Use the left, right, up.
- Changing graphics settings is, therefore, one of the most powerful ways to easily enhance performance. OS X does most of the work when it comes to the system graphic settings, but you can also change the in-game settings to optimize your Mac.
Editing In-game Settings. Ultra-high quality game settings are often nice, but not when you have to sacrifice performance for some minor lost details here or a slight change in texture there. If your computer has lower specs and you can’t afford to have it upgraded yet, you can optimize your Mac for gaming by tweaking a few in-game settings.
Macs are great for two things: creative and business work. When it comes to gaming, people generally stick to PCs because Macs usually have limited AAA titles and Apple hasn’t invested much into optimizing the MacOS for gaming.
But thanks to platforms like Steam and Humble Bundles, more games are available for Macs. Still, Macs are known to under-perform when gaming – even when rigs meet the minimum system requirements. Tweaking your machine can help make things run a little more smoothly.
Related: Steam controller review
Here’s how to optimize Mac for gaming.
Update Your Software
First, make sure that your Mac is up-to-date. Updates can optimize your machine’s performance and ensure that you have all of the latest security patches installed. To update your system:
- Click the Apple Icon at the upper-left corner of your display.
- Select App Store.
- Click Updates at the top.
- Choose Update All.
Along with your MacOS, the process will also update most of your apps.
Free Up Space and Clutter
Games are resource intensive, so the first step to optimizing your Mac is to clean things up. The goal is to free up some space and get rid of system clutter.
Start by uninstalling apps that you don’t use or don’t want anymore. Take a look at your startup apps and disable any that are resource-intensive.
MacOS Sierra also introduced a new feature that helps clear up space: Optimize Storage. Here’s how to access this tool:
- Click the Apple Icon.
- Choose About this Mac.
- Click Storage.
- Select Manage.
There are several options here (which you can go through on your own at a later time), but the most important one is “Optimize Storage.” Clicking the Optimize button will automatically remove iTunes movies and TV shows that you’ve watched on your machine.
This step is really the most useful if you consume a lot of media on your Mac. Even if you don’t, you can still take advantage of the other options on the Manage window, like:
- Reduce Clutter: Allows you to sort through and delete documents and other items stored on your machine.
- Store in iCloud: Allows you to store files and photos in iCloud to save space.
- Empty Trash Automatically: Saves space by automatically erasing items that have been in the trash for 30 days.
To reduce the load on your processor, start by launching the Activity Monitor.
- Click the Go menu and select Utilities.
- Double-click Activity Monitor.
The Activity Monitor will display all of the opened apps and processes, and it will also tell you the amount of resources each process is using.
Close out programs that are hogging a lot of resources.
To close a program:
- Select the program on the list.
- Click the Force a Process to Quit button at the top-left corner.
- Click Force Quit.
Clicking Force Quit instantly stops the app from running and taking up resources. Follow the above steps to close out any programs that are unnecessary or using a lot of resources.
Just make sure that you don’t quit any essential programs, as this can make the operating system unstable.
After you’ve reduced the load on your processor, you can start closing unimportant apps that are taking up space.
Take a look at your Dock. Do you see any apps with a small black dot under their icon? That black dot means that the app is open and occupying space in memory. Many Mac apps will stay open even if you close their interface, and that can hinder your machine’s performance while gaming.
To free up some memory:
- Right click an unimportant app in your Dock.
- Click Quit on the menu.
Doing this will close out the app and free up the memory it was using. Repeat this process until you’ve closed all unimportant apps that are running in the background.
Adjust Graphic Settings and Try Different Window Modes
Adjusting a game’s graphic settings will have the biggest impact on your Mac’s performance. The higher the graphics settings, the more resources the game will demand.
Check out our guide on how to get Fortnite to run better on mac.
Whenever you launch a game, whether it’s through Steam, directly or through another platform, you typically have the option of adjusting the graphics settings. Some games have “high,” “medium,” and “low” settings that will make adjustments for you automatically. If not, you’ll need to make the adjustments manually for each setting.
Choosing lower settings will reduce the load on your machine, making it easier for games to run smoothly.
Most games will allow you to save your settings so that you don’t have to readjust them every time you launch them.
Along with adjusting the graphics settings, you can try playing games in both Windowed Mode and Full-Screen Mode to see which one works best. Some users find that Windowed Mode makes things run more smoothly, but performance is typically game-dependent. Give both options a try with each game you play to see which one works best for each title.
While your Mac will probably never compare to a Windows PC for gaming (that’s not what they’re designed for), you can still optimize your machine to make gaming more fun when you’re on-the-go or you don’t have access to a PC.
Related:
Macs and gaming are two words that often don’t come together. Some people will even go as far as telling you to just forget about gaming if you’re using or planning on buying a Mac. While there are indeed games that are not available or do not work perfectly on Macs yet, there are many ways to optimize your Mac for gaming so that you don’t have to spend extra money in buying a dedicated gaming machine or so you can play multiplayer games with your PC-using friends.
Below are some common workarounds that you can try on your Mac for a smoother gaming experience.
- Getting a Mac with a Dedicated Graphics Card
- Upgrading your Mac’s HDD to an SSD
- Upgrading Your Mac’s RAM
- Configuring Your Mac’s Firewall
- Disabling Your Mac’s Firewall
- Making an Exception for Certain Applications
- Installing Updates Ahead of Time
- Editing In-game Settings
- Using the Optimized Storage Feature of Your Mac
- Closing Programs That Eat Up a Lot of Resources
- Switching from a Wireless to a Wired Connection
- Preventing Your Mac From Overheating
Getting a Mac with a Dedicated Graphics Card
There are two kinds of graphics cards: an integrated graphics card and a dedicated graphics card.
An integrated graphics card does not have its own memory and relies on your system’s RAM to perform tasks. This means that if your Mac is going to use it to run games, it will have to compete with a whole range of programs and applications while running. This is fine if you’re only performing non-graphic intensive tasks like casual web browsing or running simple desktop applications, but for graphic-intensive tasks like running image processing programs and high-resolution games, this can cause noticeable lagging or even abrupt crashes.
A dedicated graphics card, on the other hand, has its own memory and can run graphic-intensive tasks with hardly any issues.
Older Mac models only have integrated graphics cards installed on their systems, but newer MacBook Pro models have both integrated and dedicated graphics cards and actually allow automatic switching from one graphics card to the other depending on which card your Mac thinks it needs for the tasks that you are currently performing.
If you are not sure if the Mac that you are using has a dedicated graphics card,
- Go to “About this Mac.”
- Click on “System Report.”
- Click on “Graphics / Displays.”
- If only one entry appears under the “Video Card” category, it means you only have an integrated graphics card.
- If two entries appear, it means that your Mac has a discrete graphics card along with the integrated one.
If you don’t have a Mac yet and you’re looking for a model that has a dedicated graphics card, you might want to check out the following options:
- MacBook Pro (15-inch, Mid 2010)
- MacBook Pro (17-inch, Mid 2010)
- MacBook Pro (15-inch, Late 2011)
- MacBook Pro (17-inch, Late 2011)
- MacBook Pro (15-inch, Mid 2012)
- MacBook Pro (Retina, Mid 2012)
- MacBook Pro (Retina, Early 2013)
Upgrading your Mac’s HDD to an SSD
Aside from using a dedicated graphics card, upgrading your Mac’s HDD (Hard Disk Drive) to an SSD (Solid State Drive) can be a great help in optimizing your Mac for gaming.
There are some minor technical differences between an HDD (which a lot of older Macs come with by default) and an SSD, but to make it short, Macs equipped with SSDs boot, run, and transfer files faster than ones equipped with HDDs, and this can make a noticeable difference when playing games that require fast data transfer speed like some Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games (MMORPGs), for example.
HDDs can be easily upgraded to an SSD at a lot of Apple retailers, but if you’re feeling a little adventurous or you just want to save some extra bucks by doing it yourself, you can find a short tutorial on how to do it at the Apple tech support forum as well as a few tips on how to choose a good SSD to optimize your Mac for gaming.
Upgrading Your Mac’s RAM
There is an ongoing debate whether upgrading your computer’s RAM really has an effect on gaming performance or not.
On one side of the fence, there are gamers who believe that having more RAM helps speed up loading times and prevent the game from behaving erratically when other applications are left running in the background.
On the other side, there are also gamers that believe that whatever difference adding more RAM does make to gaming performance, it is not significant enough to warrant shelling out more cash.
There appears to be a general consensus, however, that 4 GB of RAM should be enough to run most games without any issue, so if your Mac’s RAM is lower than that and the games that you want to play recommends at least 4 GB of RAM to run, then you might want to try upgrading. Otherwise, you might want to consider cost-free ways to optimize your Mac for gaming first.
Configuring Your Mac’s Firewall
Another common trick for optimizing Macs for gaming is by editing your firewall settings.
Firewalls are designed to protect computers by monitoring incoming and outgoing network traffic and blocking communication attempts that they think might harm your computer.
This works great for legitimately suspicious activities, but it can also prevent your Mac from connecting to your game’s servers. To work around this, you can either disable your firewall completely (if you feel confident enough that you don’t need it) or tweak its settings to allow specific applications to communicate with your machine.
Disabling Your Mac’s Firewall
To disable your Mac’s firewall completely,
- Go to the Apple menu.
- Click on “System Preferences.”
- Click on “Security & Privacy.”
- Click on “Firewall.”
- Select “Turn Off Firewall.”
Making an Exception for Certain Applications
To make an exception for certain applications like the game that you want to play,
- Open “System Preferences.”
- Click on the “Security” or “Security & Privacy” icon.
- Click on “Firewall.”
- Click on the lock icon, then enter the administrator name and password.
- Click on “Firewall Options.”
- Select the “Add Application” (+) button.
- Select the app that you want to add to the list of exceptions.
- Click “Add.”
- Click “OK.”
Installing Updates Ahead of Time
If you plan to play games on your Mac, try to install whatever system updates it needs before you start playing. It is possible to continue downloading and installing updates while you’re playing games, but it can cause noticeable lagging which can prevent you from fully enjoying the game.
Also, doing this before you play a game will help ensure that problems (like known glitches that the patches for which have been recently released) are fixed before you encounter them.
For automatic updates that download and install whether you want them or not, you can just disable it by:
- Going to the Apple Menu.
- Clicking on “System Preferences.”
- Clicking on “App Store.”
- Ticking off the boxes that say:
- automatically check for updates,
- download newly available updates in the background,
- install app updates.
Editing In-game Settings
Ultra-high quality game settings are often nice, but not when you have to sacrifice performance for some minor lost details here or a slight change in texture there. If your computer has lower specs and you can’t afford to have it upgraded yet, you can optimize your Mac for gaming by tweaking a few in-game settings.
What exact settings you can adjust may vary per game, but, typically, you can edit basic settings like the screen resolution that you want to play at as well as the texture quality of the game. Options ranging from high to very low quality settings are often provided, so just test them out one by one and see which ones will work best for you. If you’re not sure how to edit in-game settings, consult your game developers’ tech support forums as each game may have a different navigation menu.
Using the Optimized Storage Feature of Your Mac
Another way to optimize your Mac for gaming is to free up as much disk space as possible by using the optimized storage feature of your Mac.
To do this,
- Go to the Apple Menu.
- Click on “About this Mac.”
- Click on “Storage.”
- Click on “Manage Options.”
- It will give you four ways to optimize your Mac’s storage.
- First, click on “Store in iCloud.”
- Tick the boxes that say:
- store files from desktop and documents in iCloud drive.
- store photos and videos in iCloud Photo Library.
- Click on “Store in iCloud.”
- Next, hover over the “Optimize Storage” option then click “Optimize.”
- When asked if you want to optimize storage of iTunes files, click “Optimize” again.
- Next, hover over the “Empty Trash Automatically” option then click “Turn On.”
- Last, reduce clutter by hovering over the “Reduce Clutter” option and clicking on “Review Files.”
- Your computer will show you a list of files stored on Your Mac sorted by category and file size.
- Click on the files that you no longer wish to keep, press the “X” button, then click on “Remove.”
Closing Programs That Eat Up a Lot of Resources
Some people like to multitask while gaming. Maybe you’re waiting for an important message on Facebook. Maybe you want an epic background music playing while you’re slaying enemies on your favorite role-playing game. Whatever the reason may be, unless you really have to leave them running, you may want to consider closing other programs while you are gaming on your Mac.
Internet browsers and media players are notorious for being resource hogs even when they’re simply running in the background — eating up large chunks of memory that the game that you’re playing could otherwise be using to deliver an optimum gaming experience. To make the most of available resources while you’re gaming, close down all programs or applications that you don’t really need.
To do this,
- Open “Finder.”
- Click on “Applications.”
- Click on the “Utilities” folder.
- Open “Activity Monitor”
- Click on “Memory.”
- Check the list of running processes.
- Click on a process that you don’t want running in the background while you’re gaming.
- Click “Quit Process.”
- Do this for every other process that you don’t want to run in the background.
Switching from a Wireless to a Wired Connection
If you are playing on a wireless connection and you are having some problems, you might want to try switching from a wireless connection to a wired one.
Wired connections are generally preferred over wireless when gaming because of its usual ability to reduce the frequency of dropped signals which can suddenly disconnect you from the server in the middle of a game, and because of its less susceptibility to signal interference which can affect the amount of time that it can take you to connect to game servers.
Preventing Your Mac From Overheating
Lastly, when performance-related issues arise while gaming, people usually suspect lower computer specifications as the likely culprit — which may not always be the case. In some situations, it’s actually just your computer not being able to perform at its maximum potential because of overheating.
There are several factors that can contribute to the overheating of your Mac, three of the most common of which are accumulated dust and dirt, using your Mac in a poorly-ventilated room, and placing it on surfaces that block the ventilation grills.
Accumulated dust and dirt can affect your Mac’s ability to regulate its temperature. Not only will it keep the internal fans from working properly, they can also reduce the amount of air that enters your Mac — leading it to heat up even faster than it normally would.
To prevent dust and dirt from affecting your Mac’s performance, it is recommended that you clean your Mac at least once every six months (note that this will require you to open your Mac’s case which can void product warranty if something went wrong) or just try to keep dust and dirt from getting in your Mac right from the start by cleaning your room regularly.
Regularly using your Mac in a poorly-ventilated room, especially while performing resource-intensive tasks like gaming, is also bound to take a considerable toll on your Mac’s components and, eventually, its ability to perform well.
It’s true that everyone cannot afford an air-conditioned gaming room, but you can greatly help your Mac by opening windows (just make sure not to put your Mac somewhere where it will be in the direct path of the sunlight) and installing desk fans in your room to help with air circulation. Using cooling pads along with your laptop’s built-fan can also help as well as avoiding placing it on surfaces that can block the ventilation grills under it such as tables, mattresses, and even your lap.
These are some of the simplest workarounds that you can use to optimize your Mac for gaming. There are more advanced tweaks that you can do to improve performance even more, but they will require configuring settings that could cause damage to your computer when not done correctly, so unless you know your way around computers well, you might want to try all of these options first. Usually, they are more than enough to do the trick.
Monitor Settings For Gaming
Have fun gaming!